| Üsküdar
Engineering provides high-end design and consultancy services
for any kind of marine vehicles with the support of state of the
art software technology. From military vehicles to sailing multihulls
we can solve your problems and design structures / vehicles for
exact fitting to your needs.
Üsküdar Engineering
mainly works on; Military surface combatants and submarines, stealth
technology, oceanographic research vessels, single and multihulled
motoryachts, single and multihulled sailing yachts.

Hull design works
cover wide range of activities. Naturally the first stage is drawing
the lines plan of the hull effectively. Traditionally this can be
done with some paper, a pen, a batten and some weights. That's the
way I love and learned many years ago for creating my first designs.
But today computer technology can give us a little different approach.
Drawing and nearly automatic fairing of the hull lines is available
by working directly on the 3 dimensional geometry.
One of the main advantages of this
type work over the traditional methods is that the designers now
can focus on other important design works to improve their designs
rather then drawing on paper by hand which requires more and more
time around the drawing board.
The second can be the virtual reality
supplied by computer which is very precious for today's marketing
arena.
But for my point of view the biggest
advantage of CAD in marine design appears by using this 3D CAD geometry
when combined with CAE (Computer Aided Engineering) and CAM (Computer
Aided Manufacturing) technologies.
Today analysis of any complex marine
vehicles and structures can be done by using finite element analysis
(FEA) and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) which yet available
for desktop computers.
Our geometry modeling services are
based on hybrid surface and solid modeling and covers; hull lines
plan, offset table, deck plan, general arrangements plan, engine
room arrangement plan, transverse and longitudinal cut drawings,
construction plan, shell expansion, sail plan, structural modeling,
mold design and some rendering and virtual reality.

The keel is one of
the most critical elements for the single hull sailing vessels.
Therefore the keel design is required special attention when high
performance desired.
On the other hand offshore sailors
need better course keeping capabilities for their vessels. Once
again the keel characteristics play very important role.
The rudder is another example of marine
vessel elements which have to be carefully designed to get low drag
and high lift without being exposed to ventilation and cavitation.
The structural design of keel and rudders
are vital because you can not cruise without them in most cases
and when they are lost this means you are in a trouble.
To get a successful design for both
elements the combined usage of solid modeling, finite element analysis
and computational fluid dynamics technologies and experience are
required.

For solving some of
engineering problems, it is unavoidable to work on hydrodynamics
and aerodynamics area. After the fast developments in the both hardware
and software industries these high-end, very expensive, hard to
use technology begin to enter on many designers desktop. So Üsküdar
Engineering can give some of this type support for:
- Optimization of wave-drag.
- Examining the flow conditions around, rudders,
keels etc.
- Examining the flow conditions around hull or hulls.
- Examining and optimizing the flow around the rigging...
Today, CFD and FEA technologies are still on the
development stage and can not guaranty the results everytime.
Experience and validation are required for these kind of works
to avoid serious design mistakes.
While some kind of problems are still unsolvable,
with the carefull combination of the CAD and CAE may result with
a success for some type of design studies.

A marine structure
can be exposed to extremely high and variable loads during it's
service life. Winds and waves, engines and propellers, slamming,
vibrations and pressure whatever the source is, the effects of the
possible loads over the structure has to be carefully examined for
maximum possible security and performance.
With today's finite element analysis
technology it is available to simulate real life conditions effectively
and testing the vessel before building it and in most situations
there is no need to build expensive prototypes.
Our structural analysis support covers;
steel, aluminum alloys, titanium and modern composites for;
- Dimensioning and optimization of the structural
elements.
- Composite structural analysis.
- Solving of complex structural problems.
- Dynamic structural analysis and examining vibration
problems.

Stability is the
most important aspect of a ship design if it is not sufficient all
other aspects of a design is unsuccessful. Our stability services
covers;
-
Stability analysis of any hull form including
submarines.
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Hydrostatic curves.
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KN-GZ curves.
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Tank analysis.
-
Comparmentation and damaged condition analysis.
-
Longitudinal strength analysis for static
and wave conditions.

It is possible to
predict power requirements and performance of a marine vehicle when
in early design stages.
There are many methods developed for
power prediction of ships and boats. These methods mainly differs
and categorized according to the hull types. When some methods have
been developed for cargo ships others for sailing monohulls, for
power catamarans, planing vessels etc.
But all of these methods are based
on testing and experiences in the past so they just predicts the
performance and can not give exact results for most of design works.
To achieve more realistic and sensitive result there are two possible
approaches:
- Tank testing; which is very expensive and time
consuming work but also the most sensitive alternative possible
today.
- Or using a high-end CFD (computational fluid
dynamics) simulations which is relatively cheaper and faster
method then tank testing.
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